U.S.-Backed Syrian Force Attacks Final Enclave of ISIS

U.S.-Backed Syrian Force Attacks Final Enclave of ISIS
Women and children evacuated from the ISIS terror group's embattled holdout of Baghouz arrive at a screening area held by the US-backed Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), in the eastern Syrian province of Deir Ezzor, on March 6, 2019. (Bulent KILIC / AFP)
Venus Upadhayaya
3/11/2019
Updated:
3/11/2019

The United States-backed Syrian forces launched an assault against the final ISIS terrorist enclave in eastern Syria on March 10, aiming to wipe out the last vestige of its self-declared “caliphate” that once spanned a third of Iraq and Syria.

While the Baghouz enclave represents the last shred of populated land held by the terrorists, the group is still widely seen as a big security threat operating in remote territory elsewhere and able to launch guerrilla attacks.

The United States backed Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) has been poised to advance into the enclave for weeks but has repeatedly held back to allow for the evacuation of civilians, many of them wives and children of ISIS fighters.

Once this village is taken, the U.S.-backed coalition is expected to formally declare the end of “caliphate” which the ISIS terror group proclaimed in 2014, according to the BBC.
“We have been able to liberate a number of positions from them. We are currently advancing with the support of the international coalition from the air and on the ground as well,” Rustam Hasake, an SDF commander told Aljazeera.

Mustafa Bali, the head of SDF Press Office in northern Syria said in a Tweet: “The timeline that we give it for ISIS to surrender themselves is over—our forces is ready now to start and finish what is left in ISIS hands.

“The SDF could rescue thousands of civilians during the past month/plus thousands of ISIS members surrender to our forces.”

The coalition forces were positioned to advance into the Baghuz enclave for weeks but were held back to allow the evacuation of civilians. Bali shared in a Tweet on March 3: “We’re slowing down the offensive in Baghouz due to a small number of civilians held as human shields by Daesh.”

On March 5, the coalition forces captured 400 ISIS terrorists trying to flee Baghuz, Bali shared a video of the captured terrorists on Twitter.

On March 4, Bali had shared that the coalition forces had evacuated 3,000 people from the terrorist enclave.

The coalition forces announced their plan to capture Baghouz in September but had held down a full-blown attack due to a substantial civilian presence in the region, according to Aljazeera.

Ten of thousands of people have been evacuated out of the shrinking ISIS territory in the last few months and Aljazeera reports that aid agencies are facing a major challenge to keep with the inflow of people.

ISIS has been driven from the territory it once held in Syria and Iraq by an array of enemies, including forces backed by Russia, Iran, and Turkey, in addition to the United States.

The SDF, spearheaded by the Kurdish YPG militia, has been the main United States partner in Syria and has steadily driven the group down the eastern bank of the Euphrates River, forcing its fighters and followers to fall back to Baghouz.

Reuters contributed to this report.
Venus Upadhayaya reports on India, China and the Global South. Her traditional area of expertise is in Indian and South Asian geopolitics. Community media, sustainable development, and leadership remain her other areas of interest.
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