Leading the list of cities hit hardest by inflation is Georgia’s Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell Metropolitan Area, which saw inflation of 9.8 percent in the past year. Atlanta was followed closely by Arizona’s Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale metropolitan area and the St. Louis metropolitan area bordering Missouri and Illinois, which experiences 9.7 percent and 8.3 percent overall price inflation, respectively.
Price inflation was at its lowest in traditionally expensive cities, such as New York and San Francisco. Overall, inflation saw its lowest rate in the San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward metropolitan area, with residents of the Golden City suffering from a smaller 4.2 percent rate of inflation over the past year.
While this has resulted in economic growth in these pandemic boomtowns, it has also strained the supply chain in regions previously unaccustomed to serving such large populations. When providers experience shortages of some goods in a given region, they are prone to raise prices on said goods, lowering the demand for the product in response to a scarcity of supply.
The report also indicated the varying rates of inflation across different goods categories. Whereas inflation has mercifully been less severe with regard to food prices (7 percent), prices have surged for transportation-related expenses, with gasoline rising by 40 percent in the past year.
Inflation was not kind to car prices either, with the prices of new and used cars rising by 12.2 percent and 41 percent, respectively.
The overall effect of such inflation is an onerous burden for consumers, for whom wages struggle to keep up with the rapidly rising prices of goods.
With car and fuel prices constituting some of the highest price hikes in the past year, this price inflation has been especially burdensome for rural citizens and residents of the American heartland, for whom private transportation constitutes a higher portion of their overall expenses.
However, with inflation affecting such essentials as food and housing across the board, it is likely that no one, regardless of geography, will be completely spared from the consequences of rising prices.