Brazil’s X Ban: VPN Fines Mark New Internet Battlefield, Free Speech Advocates Say

Brazil has imposed an $8,900 per day fine on anyone trying to get around the ban on X by using VPN software that allows users to hide their location.
Brazil’s X Ban: VPN Fines Mark New Internet Battlefield, Free Speech Advocates Say
Supporters of former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro hold a sign thanking X social media platform owner Elon Musk, during an Independence day rally in Sao Paulo, Brazil on Sept. 7, 2024. NELSON ALMEIDA/AFP via Getty Images
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Brazil’s enforcement of its ban on social media platform X, through fines for using VPNs, defines a potential battleground between internet freedom and regulation, according to free speech and privacy activists.

Last month, Brazil’s Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes ordered all telecom providers in the country to block access to X, escalating a months-long dispute between X owner Elon Musk and the Latin American country over free speech and posts that the judge described as misinformation.
Owen Evans
Owen Evans
Author
Owen Evans is a UK-based journalist covering a wide range of national stories, with a particular interest in civil liberties and free speech.