Scientist on Yakushima, Japan Finds New Parasitic Plant Species

Scientist on Yakushima, Japan Finds New Parasitic Plant Species
Pistillate flowers of the Sciaphila yakushimensis (left) and Sciaphila japonica (right). The pistillate flower of the Sciaphila yakushimensis has a club-shaped style with multiple papillae. Kobe University
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A Japanese scientist has discovered a new parasitic plant species.

Suetsugu Kenji, an associate professor at the Kobe University Graduate School of Science, found the new species on the subtropical island of Yakushima.

Kenji collected a specimen while carrying out a survey of lowland laurel forests on the island and a later examination revealed that the species, named Sciaphila yakushimensis after its place of discovery, is parasitic.

The plant is related to the Sciaphila japonica of the Triuridaceae family, but was determined to be a different species due to several observations including how the parts above the ground are a dark purple.

(Kobe University)
Kobe University