Replace Welfare With Basic Income, Food Banks Canada Urges

Food Banks Canada is asking federal and provincial governments to replace social assistance programs with a basic income administered through the tax system.
Replace Welfare With Basic Income, Food Banks Canada Urges
Katharine Schmidt, Executive Director, Food Banks Canada speaks about the findings of the HungerCount 2012 study during a news conference on Parliament Hill in Ottawa, Tuesday October 30, 2012. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Adrian Wyld
The Canadian Press
11/19/2015
Updated:
11/19/2015

OTTAWA—Food Banks Canada is using its annual report on the number of people using food banks in the country to push anew for the federal and provincial governments to do away with the social assistance programs.

It calls for all those bureaucracies to be replaced with a basic income, administered through the tax system, that would be allotted to those under a certain income.

“The time has come for the provinces and territories to dismantle what has become an understaffed, stressed, and ineffective bureaucratic system that hurts more than it helps. There exist several viable models for a basic income–administered through the tax system–that would eliminate the bureaucracy, the intrusiveness, and the stigma associated with welfare,” reads the report.

The group’s executive director says that this would create a minimum income for those living near or below the poverty line, and likely save money for governments.

Katharine Schmidt said the move could also reduce the number of people using food banks, which this year crept up by about one percent to more than 852,000 from the almost 842,000 recorded last year.

“It certainly wouldn’t be an easy thing to do, but if we were to dismantle the existing bureaucracies and put in place a basic income, that was administered through the tax system, we really believe that it would reduce the overall cost to governments,” she said.

“At the end of the day, we would be a better off Canada than we are today.”

Food Banks Canada has seen two other regular requests in its annual HungerCount report become part of the Liberal government’s campaign platform: to bring down the cost of food in the territories, and money to build more affordable housing across the country.

The Liberals promised $40 million over four years to Nutrition North to help lower food prices in the North, and an affordable housing plan that includes a promise to eliminate the GST on all new rental builds in the country while giving up to $125 million a year to landlords renovating aging rental units.

The report found that this past March, 852,137 people visited a food bank, up just over one percent from the 841,191 recorded in 2014, but still below the 10-year high of 872,379 recorded in 2013.

The report this year found that almost 36 percent or users, or about 305,000, were children. That’s equivalent to about 4,260 yellow school buses filled to their 72-seat capacity.

Schmidt said food banks also have seen more seniors on pensions and people in receipt of disability benefits.

The biggest provincial increase was noticed in Alberta as 67,443 people went to a food bank in March, a 23.4 percent increase from the 49,766 recorded in the same month one year ago.

Food bank use in Saskatchewan stayed flat since last year, while Ontario, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, and Newfoundland and Labrador saw year-over-year declines.