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The Spirit of 1968 and Its Legacy

The Spirit of 1968 and Its Legacy
A policeman throws a tear gas canister to disperse crowds during student riots in Paris in the summer of 1968. The student protesters thought they would liberating people from consumer society, but ended up building a culture addicted to consumption Reg Lancaster/Getty Images
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Fifty years ago, students in the Latin Quarter of Paris rebelled against authority. Their anger was directed against not only a university system that was probably too conservative and elitist, but also against the chief of state.

In spite of the democratic election, the president of the republic, Gen. Charles de Gaulle, ruled with the imperiousness of a monarch. He also respected the bourgeois order and individual property rights, allowing social inequalities to persist despite an economic boom. Hence, millions of workers joined the student movement in a general strike. These were the origins of “the events of May 1968,” as the French call them.
Emmanuel Martin
Author
Emmanuel Martin is the manager of the French educational project “École de la liberté.” Martin holds a PhD in economics from the University of Aix-en-Provence in France. This article was first published by GIS Reports Online.
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