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The Saga of Mary Queen of Scots, the Duke of Norfolk, and the Ridolfi Plot

The Saga of Mary Queen of Scots, the Duke of Norfolk, and the Ridolfi Plot
Mary Stuart, Queen of Scots, circa 1572. Archive Photos/Getty Images
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Commentary

During the 16th century’s long series of struggles between Roman Catholicism and Protestantism, one of the most vexed questions was how much obedience a religious minority owed to a government that was persecuting it. After decades of debate, most denominations came to accept that it was not only right to disobey commands that seemed to go against core religious beliefs, but that it was also legitimate to kill the oppressive, ungodly rulers.