India’s Aviation Meltdown Reveals Hazards of Command-and-Control

Concentrated markets and micromanaging regulators can turn a policy change into systemic failure. Rules matter, but the cost is resilience.
India’s Aviation Meltdown Reveals Hazards of Command-and-Control
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Commentary
In early December 2025, a cascading series of flight cancellations at IndiGo, India’s largest airline, brought one of the world’s fastest-growing aviation markets to a grinding halt, stranding tens of thousands of passengers during the peak of winter travel season. On Dec. 5 alone, over 1,000 flights were canceled nationwide, including all departures from the national capital, New Delhi’s Indira Gandhi International Airport, as the airline struggled to comply with new pilot fatigue regulations it had been given months to prepare for. By mid-December, upwards of 4,500 flights had been axed or delayed, prompting government interventions, regulatory examinations, and frontline outrage.
Amal Chandra
Amal Chandra
Author
Amal Chandra is an Indian author, policy analyst, and columnist. His debut book, “The Essential” (2023), was launched by Dr. Shashi Tharoor and features a foreword by former External Affairs Minister of India, Adv. Salman Khurshid. His research and commentary have appeared in many scholarly and popular publications.