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Frederick Douglass’s American Identity Politics

Frederick Douglass’s American Identity Politics
American orator, abolitionist, writer, and escaped slave, Frederick Douglass (1817–1895), circa 1880. MPI/Getty Images
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Commentary
Mark Twain copied a friend’s remark into his notebook: “I am not an American; I am the American.” That is a claim—to be the American, the exemplary or representative American—that very few Americans could plausibly make. Twain himself could. Benjamin Franklin could and did. Abraham Lincoln could but didn’t, though admirers made the claim for him. Surely some number of others could, too. But among all Americans past or present, no one could make such a claim more compellingly than Frederick Douglass.
Peter C. Myers
Peter C. Myers
Author
Peter C. Myers, Ph.D., is professor of political science at the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and visiting graduate faculty member at Ashland University. He is a former visiting fellow at the Heritage Foundation’s B. Kenneth Simon Center for American Studies. He is the author of “Our Only Star and Compass: Locke and the Struggle for Political Rationality” and “Frederick Douglass: Race and the Rebirth of American Liberalism,” along with essays and articles in political philosophy and American political thought.
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