Commentary
As part of Chinese Communist Party (CCP) leader Mao Zedong’s ideological war on the Chinese people during the Cultural Revolution (1966–1976), the slogan “women hold up half the sky” was frequently repeated by CCP functionaries. The slogan was intended to convey the communist theory that women were equal to men in their contributions to society and that, under the CCP’s rule, men and women should have equal roles in cultural, social, economic, diplomatic, and political spheres.





