NATO Nations Planning Defense Budget Increases

NATO Nations Planning Defense Budget Increases
NATO heads of state attend a ceremony during the NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) summit at the NATO headquarters, in Brussels on May 25, 2017. (EMMANUEL DUNAND/AFP/Getty Images)
Chris Jasurek
6/28/2017
Updated:
6/28/2017

NATO Secretary General, Jens Stoltenberg, announced on June 28 that most European NATO nations and Canada have pledged more money for defense for the next fiscal year.

“To keep our nations safe, we need to keep working for increased defense spending and fairer burden-sharing across our alliance,” Stoltenberg said.

NATO members are supposed to budget 2 percent of GDP for the defense alliance. As it stands, only four of the 27 European nations meet that goal: Greece, Britain, Poland and Estonia. The United States exceeds it. Romania will meet it this year; Lithuania and Latvia should in 2018, Stoltenberg said.

Twenty-five of NATO’s member states plan to increase defense spending next fiscal year. Military budgets across the 29 members are expected to rise by 4.3 percent. That means about $46 billion will be put towards mutual defense.

“After years of decline, in 2015 we saw a real increase in defense spending across European allies and Canada,” Stoltenberg said. “In 2016, this continued, and this year, in 2017, we foresee an even greater annual real increase of 4.3 percent.”

Stoltenberg said the money will go toward equipment and training. One priority will be quicker response times—getting troops and equipment to trouble spots more rapidly.

U.S. President Donald Trump has been calling for fair participation from the country’s NATO allies.

US President Donald Trump steps off Air Force One upon arrival at Miami International Airport in Miami on June 16, 2017. (MANDEL NGAN/AFP/Getty Images)
US President Donald Trump steps off Air Force One upon arrival at Miami International Airport in Miami on June 16, 2017. (MANDEL NGAN/AFP/Getty Images)

His major complaint about NATO is that other nations are getting a free ride.

The difficulty many nations face is balancing domestic and foreign spending. It is tough to sell voters on the idea of increased defense spending when their nation is not threatened or involved in military conflict.

The pressure President Trump has been applying seems to have been effective.

During his presidential campaign, Donald Trump called NATO “obsolete.” Never, before his campaign, had the idea of the United States leaving NATO been raised. Whether he was serious about withdrawing or not, Trump’s message has had the desired effect.