Mnuchin Rejects Recession Gloom, Calls for ‘Big Rebound’ in Markets

Mnuchin Rejects Recession Gloom, Calls for ‘Big Rebound’ in Markets
Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin answers questions from journalists outside the White House on Sept. 9, 2019. (Nicholas Kamm/AFP/Getty Images)
Tom Ozimek
3/15/2020
Updated:
3/15/2020

Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin said he does not expect that the coronavirus will cause a full-blown recession, predicting that the economy will move swiftly through a temporary slowdown and into a big market rebound.

Asked by ABC News on whether the U.S. economy would tip into a recession, Mnuchin said, “I don’t think so. The real issue is not the economic situation today. … This is a unique situation. We are going to have a slowdown. Later in the year economic activity will pick up as we confront this virus.”

Mnuchin said the key issue was not the economy’s position on the business cycle, but how the country copes with the crisis.

“The real issue is not the economic situation today,“ Mnuchin said. ”The real issue is what economic tools are we going to use to make sure we get through this.”

The pandemic has forced closures of schools, cancellation of events, and business disruption across the United States. There are over 60 confirmed COVID-19 deaths nationwide.

Mnuchin said that to minimize economic contagion, it was necessary to get relief for the economy and ensure businesses have ample liquidity.

He said in earlier comments that he and Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell were “in constant conversation” about deploying a range of financial crisis management tools.

Seeking to prevent a liquidity crunch, the Fed announced Thursday it would make $1.5 trillion available for overnight lending markets and start purchasing a broader range of U.S. Treasury securities as part of its monthly purchases.

“There will be a massive amount of liquidity,” Mnuchin told CNBC in an interview Friday, adding, “We’ll be rolling out other programs.”

Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin speaks with reporters outside White House in Washington, DC, on March 13, 2020. (Jim Watson/AFP/Getty Images)
Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin speaks with reporters outside White House in Washington, DC, on March 13, 2020. (Jim Watson/AFP/Getty Images)

‘Big Rebound Later This Year’

Wall Street’s spectacular drop into a bear market last week took place as the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a global pandemic, amid more and more country lockdowns and growing business disruption.
The wild market swings have added to fears of slowing economic growth, but Mnuchin said on Fox News Sunday he expects a “big rebound later this year,” provided the outbreak response is handled correctly.

“What I’d focus on is what do we need to do right now because it’s clear we need to get economic relief to the economy right now,” Mnuchin said. “If the medical professionals are correct and we’re doing all the things, I expect we’ll have a big rebound later in the year.”

“This isn’t like the financial crisis, as I’ve said, this will have an end to it as we confront the virus,” Mnuchin told host Chris Wallace. “What I’d focus on is we need to get economic relief to the people who are impacted by this.”

“I have every confidence that this market is going to be higher down the road and the U.S. is still the greatest place to invest,” Mnuchin added.

Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin speaks with reporters outside White House in Washington, DC, on March 13, 2020. (Jim Watson/AFP/Getty Images)
Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin speaks with reporters outside White House in Washington, DC, on March 13, 2020. (Jim Watson/AFP/Getty Images)

‘That Was a Record’

In a dazzling display of market volatility last week, the Dow Jones hit both a record low and a record high, in terms of points gained or lost in a single trading day.

The blue-chip index staged a heated rally just before closing bell Friday as President Donald Trump declared a national emergency and outlined the nation’s coronavirus response strategy, including an explicit pledge of $50 billion in federal aid.

The Dow (DJI) surged 1,985 points, or 9.36 percent, to 23,185.62 points, representing a new all-time high on a points basis, according to Refinitiv Eikon data.

“I was honored to see that the stock market—you were mostly there with us—set a record in a short period of time—over a 45-minute period that we had the press conference yesterday in the Rose Garden,” Trump said at a White House press briefing on Saturday.

“That was a record. All-time record. I think we should do one of them every day, perhaps. How about every—how about five times a day? We'll do one five times a day,” Trump joked.

“But that was something to watch,” the president added, referring to the price action breaking through the 200-day moving average, an important barrier of resistance towards further price growth.

“And I had no idea,” Trump said. “We walked back, I said, “So how did that work out?” They said, “Sir, you just set a new record in the history of the stock market.” So that was pretty good.”

The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJI) surged to a new all-time high on a points basis just before closing bell on March 13, 2020. (TradingView)
The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJI) surged to a new all-time high on a points basis just before closing bell on March 13, 2020. (TradingView)

Amid a week of spectacularly volatile trading, Friday’s Dow gain was its largest ever, while Thursday, Monday, and Wednesday, were the index’s largest, second-largest, and third-largest one-day point declines, respectively.

“President Trump’s national emergency declaration was a turnaround performance relative to his travel ban announcement,” said Allen Sukholitsky, chief macro strategist at Xallarap Advisory.

“The equity market took note, turning a positive day into an even more positive one,“ Sukholitsky told The Epoch Times in an emailed statement. ”It remains unclear, however, how the market will react to an inevitable spike in infected cases after the implementation of broader testing procedures.”

Volatility

Mnuchin’s comments come after markets experienced a period of volatility in stocks last not seen since the 2008 financial meltdown.

Amid wild swings, key U.S. stock indexes tumbled last week, ending the longest bull market on record.

The VIX implied volatility index, dubbed the Wall Street fear gauge, spiked to a level of nearly 78 intraday on March 13. A level of 31 is considered a threshold above which fear and uncertainty pre-dominate.
Chart showing the VIX volatility index, or the "fear gauge", 1991-present. (TradingView)
Chart showing the VIX volatility index, or the "fear gauge", 1991-present. (TradingView)

But wild swings also provide profit opportunities, and long-term investors who bought into the market at previous lows, remain well ahead.

“What I can tell you is people who bought stocks after the crash in 87, people who bought stocks after the financial crisis did really well, so in terms of long-term investors,” Mnuchin told Wallace on the program, expressing confidence in a significant market rebound.