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Most States Have Exempted School Libraries From Obscenity Laws

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Most States Have Exempted School Libraries From Obscenity Laws
A file image of a school library. John Moore/Getty Images
Alice Giordano
By Alice Giordano
12/13/2021Updated: 12/14/2021
As more states open criminal investigations into public school libraries for carrying sexually graphic books, top advocates against child exploitation said the investigations will likely be stymied by little-known exemptions that specifically exclude schools from criminal obscenity laws.
Mary McAlister, an attorney for the Child and Parental Rights Campaign, said the exemptions are allowing school librarians and other staff to expose children to material that would otherwise be criminal.
“If I walked across the street and handed these same books to my neighbor’s children, I would probably be arrested,” McAlister told The Epoch Times, “but, with the exemption, the schools can peddle whatever they want.”
McAlister also is the president of the Reisman Institute. The Reisman Institute was founded by Judith Reisman, who worked as an FBI consultant on child pornography under the Reagan administration. Reisman died unexpectedly in April.
Before her death, Reisman worked alongside several other organizations—including Pornography Is Not Education—and lawmakers in several states to pass new anti-obscenity laws for children and repeal what is commonly known as OES (obscenity exemption statute).
States adopted the statutes in the 1960s as part of a drive to create a sex education curriculum based on Dr. Albert Kinsey’s teachings that children are sexual from birth.
All but seven states—Alaska, Arizona, Colorado, Missouri, Oklahoma, New Jersey, and Rhode Island—adopted an OES that specifically exempted schools and public school libraries from state criminal laws against exposing children to obscene material.
There is pending legislation in Nebraska, Minnesota, Iowa, and Indiana calling for the repeal of obscenity law exemptions for school libraries.
Minnesota, North Carolina, Florida, and Pennsylvania are among many states with pending criminal inquiries—prompted by parental complaints that their school libraries were carrying books containing pornography.
In Texas, Gov. Gregory Abbott and other Republican lawmakers have called for a statewide investigation into the availability of what they call “pornographic books.”
Iowa state Sen. Brad Zaun, in spearheading repeal measures of the state’s OES, threatened school officials with jail for having the books in their libraries.
“My warning to all the teachers, and the administrators, is you’re going to be in jail. Because this is distributing pornography. And I will work my tail end off and it will become law,” Zaun said at a November school meeting.
Maine is currently the only state to have successfully repealed the exemption.
Measures introduced in Oregon, Georgia, and Florida were defeated due to opposition led by the ACLU and the American Library Association’s (ALA) Office for Intellectual Freedom.
Deborah Caldwell-Stone, director of the ALA’s Office for Intellectual Freedom, didn’t return repeated requests by The Epoch Times for comment.
The ALA has given special appeal awards for young adults—ages 12 through 18—to some of the most controversial books, including “Gender Queer: A Memoir,” “Lawn Boy,” and “All Boys Aren’t Blue.”  
Stacy Langton, a parent from the Fairfax County Public School (FCPS) district in Virginia, recently made headlines when she read from the book “Gender Queer: A Memoir” and “Lawn Boy” at a school board meeting. Ironically, board members asked her to discontinue reading from the books because they were inappropriate for children who may have been in the audience.
One of the excerpts includes a story about a man who recounts a sexual encounter he had when he was 10 years old with another boy his age.
Many parents and school staff defended the books in the library saying they had read them and they felt they met underserved literary, cultural, and emotional needs of gay students.
Robert Rigby, a high school Latin teacher and co-president of FCPS Pride, has been especially vocal in denouncing the complaints about the book as a backlash against LGBTQ inclusion in the school district that has nothing to do with obscene material.
“LGBTQ students—and their peaceful existence in classes and schools—have become collateral damage, with uncaring people exploiting their existence for other purposes,” Rigby said in November.
Rigby declined to comment about the protection of the books under the state’s obscenity exemption laws, stating in an email to The Epoch Times he didn’t have “expertise” on the subject.
Julie Quist, chairwoman of the Children Protection League, told The Epoch Times the problem she sees with the obscenity exemptions is that they are being used to turn public schools into “Petri dishes” for personal agendas.
Quist’s organization is working with parents in the small rural town of Alden, Minnesota, to get a ninth-grade teacher fired for distributing two sexually explicit poems—and then requiring her students to write essays and have classroom discussions about them.
McAlister said if the schools really believed such content is legal and appropriate, then they shouldn’t be objecting to the repeal of obscenity exemption laws.
“The reality is many of the people, who are now the librarians and teachers, were educated in the universities where these things were fully indoctrinated for quite a while and now they are the indoctrinators,” she said.
Alice Giordano
Alice Giordano
Freelance reporter
Alice Giordano is a freelance reporter for The Epoch Times. She is a former news correspondent for The Boston Globe, Associated Press, and the New England bureau of The New York Times.
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Related Topics
Reisman Institute
Albert Kinsey
Obscenity Exemption Statutes
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