Hitler Paintings Seized From Auction House in Forgery Investigation

Hitler Paintings Seized From Auction House in Forgery Investigation
A watercolor of an unknown landscape attributed to Adolf Hitler at Kloss action house, pictured before it was seized by police as a suspected forgery, in Berlin on Jan. 24, 2019. (Reuters/Fabrizio Bensch)
Simon Veazey
1/25/2019
Updated:
1/27/2019

Three watercolor landscapes said to be painted by Adolf Hitler have been seized by German police as suspected forgeries just as they were about to be sold at action.

Berlin police seized the landscape paintings from Kloss auction house Jan. 24 in an investigation into “attempted fraud” and “falsification of documents.”
The paintings were listed with an estimate of 4,000 to 6,000 euros ($4,500-$6,800) apiece by the auctioneers, who had previously described them as having “no artistic value.”

Two of the paintings are set in the Alps, one on the Rhine river.

Before the outbreak of World War I, Hitler scraped a living by painting landscapes on canvas and postcards in the city of Munich. He claimed to have produced as many as three a day.

Watercolors of a landscape in the Austrian Vent, Niedertal region (top) and an unknown landscape (bottom) attributed to Adolf Hitler at Kloss auction house in Berlin on Jan. 24, 2019. (Reuters/Fabrizio Bensch)
Watercolors of a landscape in the Austrian Vent, Niedertal region (top) and an unknown landscape (bottom) attributed to Adolf Hitler at Kloss auction house in Berlin on Jan. 24, 2019. (Reuters/Fabrizio Bensch)

So far the auction house has declined to comment, and no arrests have been made, according to reports.

The three paintings had acquired certificates of authenticity within the last two years.

German newspaper Deutsche Welt noted several reasons to believe they were fakes.

“One of the difficulties in authenticating Hitler’s paintings is the fact that he was not an original artist, but just a moderately gifted copyist without his own style,” noted the newspaper. Without the fingerprint of personal artistic style, Hitler’s paintings are much harder to authenticate.

The newspaper also casted doubt on the signatures, which aren’t in a painter’s fluid style, and which are known to have been forged in the past.

A signature is seen on a watercolor of an unknown landscape attributed to Adolf Hitler at Kloss auction house in Berlin on Jan. 24, 2019. (Reuters/Fabrizio Bensch)
A signature is seen on a watercolor of an unknown landscape attributed to Adolf Hitler at Kloss auction house in Berlin on Jan. 24, 2019. (Reuters/Fabrizio Bensch)

“His former business partner, Hanisch, in the 20s and early 30s eagerly produced images with the same style as Hitler and signed them with the name of the now prominent party leader.”

A signature on a watercolor attributed to Adolf Hitler before an auction at Kloss house in Berlin on Jan. 24, 2019. (Reuters/Fabrizio Bensch)
A signature on a watercolor attributed to Adolf Hitler before an auction at Kloss house in Berlin on Jan. 24, 2019. (Reuters/Fabrizio Bensch)

Welt pointed out the signatures on the seized paintings look completely different from the few samples of Hitler’s signatures from before 1914.

Before the police seized the paintings, Heinz-Joachim Maeder, a spokesman for Kloss auctioneers told Reuters, “In my view they have no artistic value—it’s simply adequate craftsmanship. The value of these objects and the media interest is because of the name at the bottom.”

“If you walk down the Seine and see 100 artists, 80 will be better than this,” Maeder said.

A watercolor of a river, thought to be the Rhine, attributed to Adolf Hitler in Berlin on Jan. 24, 2019. (Reuters/Fabrizio Bensch)
A watercolor of a river, thought to be the Rhine, attributed to Adolf Hitler in Berlin on Jan. 24, 2019. (Reuters/Fabrizio Bensch)

Hitler twice applied for the prestigious Vienna Academy of Fine Arts, but failed the entrance exam twice.

The most paid for a painting by Hitler was 130,000 euros ($148,000), in 2014.

Hitler allegedly ordered his artwork to be tracked down and destroyed, according to the BBC, but several hundred are known to still exist, many of which are held by the U.S. Army in a collection that has never been exhibited.
Simon Veazey is a UK-based journalist who has reported for The Epoch Times since 2006 on various beats, from in-depth coverage of British and European politics to web-based writing on breaking news.
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