Global Shares Mixed After Fed Hints Rate Hikes May End Soon

Global Shares Mixed After Fed Hints Rate Hikes May End Soon
A person walks in front of an electronic stock board showing Japan's Nikkei 225 index at a securities firm in the rain in Tokyo on March 23, 2023. (Eugene Hoshiko/AP Photo)
The Associated Press
3/23/2023
Updated:
3/23/2023

TOKYO—Global shares were mixed Thursday after the Federal Reserve raised a key interest rate, while noting the end may be near for its economy-crunching hikes to interest rates.

France’s CAC 40 declined 0.3 percent in early trading to 7,112.95, while Germany’s DAX slipped 0.2 percent to 15,183.25. Britain’s FTSE 100 dipped 0.5 percent to 7,532.54. U.S. shares were set to drift higher with Dow futures up 0.5 percent to 32,430.00. S&P 500 futures added 0.7 percent to 3,999.75.

In Britain, investors were awaiting an interest rate decision by the Bank of England. Many economists had expected the central bank to keep rates on hold, until the unwelcome news this week that soaring prices for vegetables helped push inflation to 10.4 percent in February.

The Fed raised its key overnight rate by a quarter of a percentage point, the same size as its last increase, in its campaign to drive down inflation. That effort has been complicated by turmoil in the banking sector, with investors worried that more banks might fail after Silicon Valley Bank’s recent collapse.

Japan’s benchmark Nikkei 225 shed 0.2 percent to finish at 27,419.61. Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 slipped 0.7 percent to 6,968.60. South Korea’s Kospi gained 0.3 percent to 2,424.48.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng gained 2.3 percent to 20,049.64 after China Evergrande Group, a real estate developer whose struggle to manage more than $300 billion in debt rattled global financial markets, announced a long-awaited plan to restructure what it owes to foreign bondholders.

The Shanghai Composite rose 0.6 percent to 3,286.65. Shares fell in India but rose in Taiwan.

The Fed’s move was exactly what Wall Street was expecting. The bigger question was where the Fed is heading next. There, the Fed gave a hint it may not hike rates much more as it assesses the fallout from the banking industry’s crisis.

Instead of repeating its statement that “ongoing increases will be appropriate,” the Fed said Wednesday that it now only sees “some additional policy firming may be appropriate.” Chair Jerome Powell emphasized the shift to ”may” from “will.”

The Fed also released the latest set of projections from its policy makers on where rates are heading in upcoming years. The median forecast had the federal funds rate sitting at 5.1 percent at the end of this year, up only a smidge from where it currently sits, in a range of 4.75 percent to 5 percent.

The yield on the two-year Treasury, which tends to track expectations for the Fed, tumbled to 3.46 percent from 4.13 percent just before the projections were released. It was above 5 percent earlier this month.

Powell said Wednesday the Fed is still focused on getting inflation down to its 2 percent goal and is not envisioning any rate cuts this year. He also said the Fed could begin raising rates again if high inflation makes that necessary.

The Fed was stuck with a difficult decision as it balanced whether to keep hiking rates or ease off the increases given the pain felt by banks. The second- and third-largest U.S. bank failures in history have both occurred in the last two weeks.

A worry is that too much pressure on the banking system, particularly among the smaller and mid-sized banks at the center of investors’ crosshairs, would mean fewer loans made to businesses across the country. That in turn could mean less hiring and less economic activity, pushing the risk of recession still higher.

In energy trading, benchmark U.S. crude fell 40 cents to $70.50 a barrel in electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange. Brent crude, the international standard lost 33 cents to $76.36 a barrel.

In currency trading, the U.S. dollar fell to 131.12 Japanese yen from 131.39 yen. The euro cost $1.0902, up from $1.0857.

By Yuri Kageyama