Defense Secretary Stands by Shifting of Funds for US-Mexico Border Wall

Defense Secretary Stands by Shifting of Funds for US-Mexico Border Wall
Secretary of Defense Mark Esper and U.S. Navy Adm. Craig Faller, commander of U.S. Southern Command in Doral, Florida, on Jan. 23, 2020. (Joe Raedle/Getty Images)
Zachary Stieber
2/14/2020
Updated:
2/14/2020
Defense Secretary Mark Esper on Friday defended his decision to divert billions of dollars in funding for Navy and Air Force aircraft and other military programs to help pay for a wall along the U.S.-Mexico border.

Esper was asked by a reporter in Germany about criticism from members of Congress, including Rep. Mac Thornberry (R-Texas) who called the diversion of funds contrary to the constitutional authority of Congress.

“Border security is national security,” Esper said, “and national security is our mission.”

He added, “The action we took is legal under the law, and so it should be no surprise, and I'll just leave it at that for now.”

Esper spoke on the sidelines of an international security conference in Munich.

The border fence between the U.S. and Mexico just east of Sasabe, Arizona, on Dec. 7, 2018. (Charlotte Cuthbertson/The Epoch Times)
The border fence between the U.S. and Mexico just east of Sasabe, Arizona, on Dec. 7, 2018. (Charlotte Cuthbertson/The Epoch Times)

The Pentagon said Thursday that it authorized $3.8 billion to be diverted toward building some 177 miles of barrier across the U.S.-Mexico border, in an effort to address drug-smuggling activities.

“DHS has identified areas along the southern border of the United States that are being used by individuals, groups, and transnational criminal organizations as drug smuggling corridors, and determined that the construction of additional physical barriers and roads in the vicinity of the United States border is necessary in order to impede and deny drug smuggling activities,” acting Department of Defense comptroller Elaine McCusker said in a request sent to Congress.

The request seeks a $2.2 billion diversion from defense appropriations and $1.63 billion from the Pentagon’s Overseas Contingency Operations fund, which supports operations against the ISIS terrorist group.

Diverting money from the defense appropriations would affect funding for two F-35 fighters, eight Reaper drones, four Air Force C-130 transport aircraft, two Marine V-22 Osprey helicopters, amphibious ships, National Guard equipment, and Army trucks.

President Donald Trump speaks to reporters at the White House in Washington on Feb. 11, 2019. (Mark Wilson/Getty Images)
President Donald Trump speaks to reporters at the White House in Washington on Feb. 11, 2019. (Mark Wilson/Getty Images)

The construction of a border wall along the southwest border has been a key promise of President Donald Trump and one he is adamant in fulfilling. The administration has diverted funds from the Pentagon before for wall infrastructure between the United States and Mexico.

Esper signed off on diverting $3.6 billion towards building approximately 175 miles of the wall in September 2019. Constructing the wall was “necessary to support the use of the armed forces in connection with the national emergency” declared by Trump, Esper wrote in a letter to the Senate Armed Services Committee.
A court ruled in January that Trump could use the money to build the wall. The next week, Esper said that his department’s first priority “is protection of the homeland.”

The “southwest border is a security issue, and so we’ll see how things play out, but we remain committed to supporting the Department of Homeland Security in its mission,” he said, adding that the support could include financial support.

Mimi Nguyen Ly, Jack Phillips, Charlotte Cuthbertson, and the Associated Press contributed to this report.