Congressman Launches Bid to Replace Pelosi as Top House Democrat

Congressman Launches Bid to Replace Pelosi as Top House Democrat
House Democratic Caucus Chair Rep. Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.) speaks to reporters in Washington on June 14, 2022. (Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)
Joseph Lord
Zachary Stieber
11/18/2022
Updated:
11/25/2022
0:00

Rep. Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.) has announced a bid for the top Democrat position in the 118th Congress, which would make him the successor to House Speaker Nancy Pelosi.

Jeffries, 52, the chairman of the House Democratic Caucus, announced his bid on Nov. 18 in a letter to his Democrat colleagues (pdf).

Democrats are projected to be in the minority starting in January 2023, when new members are being sworn in, after Republicans flipped key seats in the midterm elections.

If elected minority leader, Jeffries said, “I hope to lead an effort that centers our communication strategy around the messaging principle that values unite, issues divide.”

Issues have indeed divided Democrats over the course of the 117th Congress, with feuds between the progressive and moderate wings of the party having broken out regularly.

“We must make sure that the perception of the Democratic brand matches up with the reality that we do in fact authentically share values that unite the Heartland, Urban America, Rural America, Suburban America and Small Town America,” Jeffries wrote.

“This undertaking will not be easy. We must show up early and in unexpected places. It will require the involvement, creativity and input of every single House Democrat to be successful. Together, we can make it happen.”

Jeffries concluded: “I am grateful for the confidence that you have placed in me as the Caucus Chair during such tumultuous times. Building upon my leadership experience and our shared journey, I look forward to creating a better future together for all Americans and humbly ask for your support.”

Jeffries announced his bid after Pelosi announced that she wouldn’t seek any leadership roles during the 118th Congress.

“A new day is dawning—and I am confident that these new leaders will capably lead our Caucus and the Congress,” Pelosi said in a Nov. 18 statement.

As chairman of the Democratic caucus, Jeffries currently is the No. 4 Democrat in the lower chamber.

House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer (D-Md.) also said he wouldn’t seek a leadership role in the next Congress, while House Majority Whip Jim Clyburn (D-S.C.)  hinted he would follow suit.

Clyburn later said he'd seek the role of assistant Democratic Caucus leader.

Jeffries has been endorsed by Pelosi, Hoyer, and Clyburn. No challenger has emerged as of yet.

Deputy Speaker Clark Vying for Minority Whip

Jeffries’s announcement came after Assistant Speaker of the House Katherine Clark (D-Mass.) announced a bid to become the next minority whip.

The position is currently held by Clyburn.

“I will fight for our agenda and your priorities while running a strategic defense,” Clark wrote. “You can trust me to listen to all corners of the Caucus, be results-oriented, and be resolute in my commitment to our values.”

Rep. Pete Aguilar (D-Calif.), 43, the current caucus vice chair, said he would seek to replace Jeffries as caucus chair.

The House Democrat leadership vote is slated to take place on Nov. 30.

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.), left, listens to House Democratic Caucus Chair Rep. Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.) in Washington on Nov. 17, 2022. (Olivier Douliery/AFP via Getty Images)
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.), left, listens to House Democratic Caucus Chair Rep. Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.) in Washington on Nov. 17, 2022. (Olivier Douliery/AFP via Getty Images)

Generational Change

Pelosi, Hoyer, and Clyburn—all 82 or 83—have been in power for years, with Pelosi becoming a senior party leader in 2003, Hoyer joining the year later, and Clyburn joining in 2007.

Younger Democrats have been agitating for change at the top. The caucus includes three of the five youngest members of Congress—including Reps. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-N.Y.), Sara Jacobs (D-Calif.), and Ritchie Torres (D-N.Y.).

The average age of House Democrats is 59 years old according to data from FiscalNote, and tensions have grown among the generations in recent years.

Generational fractures between the party’s old guard and new Democrats first emerged as early as 2018, when Democrats extracted a pledge from Pelosi that she wouldn’t serve as speaker again. She later reneged on that promise and was reelected speaker in the 117th Congress.

Pelosi announced after Democrats’ better-than-expected midterm performance that the time had come for her to honor that past promise.

“Scripture teaches us that for everything there is a season, a time for every purpose under heaven,” Pelosi said on the House floor in Washington.

“For me, the hour’s come for a new generation to lead the Democratic caucus that I so deeply respect, and I am grateful that so many are ready and willing to shoulder this awesome responsibility.”