For decades, Shanghai was in the hands of former Chinese Communist Party leader Jiang Zemin.
Those officials who rose to power through ties with Jiang when he was Party boss of Shanghai became known as the “Shanghai gang.”
Annie Wu
Author
Annie Wu joined the full-time staff at the Epoch Times in July 2014. That year, she won a first-place award from the New York Press Association for best spot news coverage. She is a graduate of Barnard College and the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism.