Census Finds Poverty Is Brief for Many Americans

Many of the Americans who fall into poverty climb out of it within a short time, according to a report released by the Census Bureau on March 16.
Census Finds Poverty Is Brief for Many Americans
CENSUS FINDING: Kethia Dorelus (L) a social worker with the Cooperative Feeding Program talks with Cordahlia Ammons (R), a food stamps recipient, as she tries to sign up her son, Zach Ammons, for the program on Feb. 10 in Fort Lauderdale, Fla. Children and people over 65 had the longest median stays in poverty, according to a recent Census report. ( Joe Raedle/Getty Images)
Mary Silver
3/17/2011
Updated:
10/1/2015
<a><img src="https://www.theepochtimes.com/assets/uploads/2015/09/census108970106.jpg" alt="CENSUS FINDING: Kethia Dorelus (L) a social worker with the Cooperative Feeding Program talks with Cordahlia Ammons (R), a food stamps recipient, as she tries to sign up her son, Zach Ammons, for the program on Feb. 10 in Fort Lauderdale, Fla. Children and people over 65 had the longest median stays in poverty, according to a recent Census report. ( Joe Raedle/Getty Images)" title="CENSUS FINDING: Kethia Dorelus (L) a social worker with the Cooperative Feeding Program talks with Cordahlia Ammons (R), a food stamps recipient, as she tries to sign up her son, Zach Ammons, for the program on Feb. 10 in Fort Lauderdale, Fla. Children and people over 65 had the longest median stays in poverty, according to a recent Census report. ( Joe Raedle/Getty Images)" width="320" class="size-medium wp-image-1806634"/></a>
CENSUS FINDING: Kethia Dorelus (L) a social worker with the Cooperative Feeding Program talks with Cordahlia Ammons (R), a food stamps recipient, as she tries to sign up her son, Zach Ammons, for the program on Feb. 10 in Fort Lauderdale, Fla. Children and people over 65 had the longest median stays in poverty, according to a recent Census report. ( Joe Raedle/Getty Images)
Many of the Americans who fall into poverty climb out of it within a short time, according to a report released by the Census Bureau on March 16. Overall, from 2004 to 2006, 29 percent of people in the United States experienced poverty for at least eight weeks. Only 3 percent stayed poor for the entire two years.

The Census surveyed randomly chosen, representative households over three years, from 2004 to 2007. It did not find that a majority of households emerge from poverty quickly. Nearly half, or 42 percent, who were poor in 2004 were no longer poor in 2006. That percentage represents 12 million people.

According to a news release from the Census Bureau, “Among the 33 million people who were poor at the start of the period in January and February 2004, 23 percent remained poor throughout the next 34 months.”

The oldest and the youngest fared the worst. Children and people over 65 had the longest median stays in poverty, according to the report. Children stayed poor for a median time of 5.2 months and elders for a median of 6.7 months, the longest of any group. Households with two working age adults had the briefest stints in poverty, as common sense would expect.

The Office of Management and Budget considers the poverty threshold for a family of four to be an income of $21,954 per year.

Poverty is defined in different ways for different configurations of households. The figures take into account the Consumer Price Index and rates of inflation.
Mary Silver writes columns, grows herbs, hikes, and admires the sky. She likes critters, and thinks the best part of being a journalist is learning new stuff all the time. She has a Masters from Emory University, serves on the board of the Georgia chapter of the Society of Professional Journalists, and belongs to the Association of Health Care Journalists.
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