US Economy Shrank 0.5 Percent in First Quarter on Tariff-Linked Import Spike, Sluggish Spending

A sharp rise in imports subtracted nearly 5 percentage points from economic growth in early 2025.
US Economy Shrank 0.5 Percent in First Quarter on Tariff-Linked Import Spike, Sluggish Spending
The Department of Commerce building is seen in Washington, D.C. Peter Silverman/Shutterstock
Tom Ozimek
Tom Ozimek
Reporter
|Updated:

The U.S. economy contracted at an annual rate of 0.5 percent in the first quarter of the year, according to the Department of Commerce, whose third and final estimate of gross domestic product (GDP) for the January–March period marked a further downgrade from its two earlier readings.

The decline in economic activity was largely driven by a surge in imports—which subtract from GDP calculations—a reduction in government spending, and a slowdown in consumer spending, according to the Jan. 26 report from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), an agency of the Commerce Department.
Tom Ozimek
Tom Ozimek
Reporter
Tom Ozimek is a senior reporter for The Epoch Times. He has a broad background in journalism, deposit insurance, marketing and communications, and adult education.
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