Following the near collapse of the U.S. housing market and the financial crisis of 2008–09 that triggered the Great Recession, merger and acquisition (M&A) activity in the banking sector surged after a record number of banks insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) failed between 2008 and 2013.
A June 9 research report from Wall Street investment banking giant Morgan Stanley suggests the U.S. banking sector may be entering a new wave of M&A activity as fears of a recession dissipate and regulators take a more favorable stance.
This represents a turnaround from the pandemic environment in 2021, when U.S. banking M&A deals fell from a historical average of 200–300 per year to 100–150, due to stricter regulations.“We believe bank M&A would have already picked up had it not been for the elevated uncertainty brought about by the recent tariff announcements,” says Manan Gosalia, Morgan Stanley’s head of U.S. Midcaps Banks Research.