Mahshi Malfouf (Lebanese Stuffed Cabbage Leaves)

Mahshi Malfouf (Lebanese Stuffed Cabbage Leaves)
To make malfouf mahshi, cabbage leaves are stuffed with warm, spiced lamb and rice, then simmered in a tangy tomato broth until melt-in-your-mouth tender. Courtesy of Julie Ann Sageer
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Mahshi Malfouf (Lebanese Stuffed Cabbage Leaves)

Many people associate stuffed cabbage leaves with Eastern European cuisine, but my mahshi malfouf, which translates literally as “stuffed cabbage,” is a classic Lebanese dish that will entice even the strictest cabbage cynic out there. I use Savoy cabbage—usually plucked from Mama’s garden—in this harvest-time dish, as I find it sweeter and more tender than many other cabbage varieties. Stuffed with a savory blend of lean lamb, long-grain rice, and chopped tomatoes, these tasty parcels are then slowly simmered in a broth spiked with tangy pomegranate molasses. If you can’t find ground lamb (or prefer beef), feel free to substitute with 80/20 percent ground beef.
Makes 60 stuffed cabbage leaves (6 servings)
  • 2 teaspoons sea salt, divided
  • 1 head Savoy cabbage (about 1 1/2 pounds)
  • 2 pounds finely ground lamb
  • 2 cups uncooked long-grain rice, rinsed in cold water
  • 3 vine-ripened tomatoes, finely diced
  • 10 garlic cloves, 5 finely minced, 5 left whole
  • 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground allspice
  • Ripe tomato slices, for serving
  • Fresh mint sprigs, for serving
  • Khebez arabi (Lebanese pocket bread), for serving
For the Cabbage Cooking Liquid
  • 2 1/2 to 3 tablespoons freshly squeezed lemon juice
  • 3 tablespoons tomato paste
  • 3 tablespoons pomegranate molasses (dibis rahman)
  • 1 teaspoon sea salt
  • 6 cups cold water
Fill a large pot with 8 cups of cold water and 1 teaspoon of the sea salt and bring to a boil. Meanwhile, fill a large mixing bowl with cold water and ice cubes and set aside.
Julie Ann Sageer
Julie Ann Sageer
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