China Government Land Sales Down for Fifth Month Amid Cash Crunch

China Government Land Sales Down for Fifth Month Amid Cash Crunch
Debris is seen in front of the apartment compound Taoyuan Xindu Kongquecheng, developed by China Fortune Land Development, in Zhuozhou, Hebei Province, China, on March 19, 2021. (Lusha Zhang/Reuters)
Reuters
12/17/2021
Updated:
12/17/2021

BEIJING—The Chinese government’s revenue from land sales fell for a fifth straight month in November as a liquidity crunch engulfed the country’s most indebted developers amid persistent market headwinds.

In November, the value of land sales nationwide sank 9.90 percent from a year earlier, although that was less than the 13.14 percent annual decline in October, according to Reuters calculations based on finance ministry data.

Beijing’s efforts to reduce leverage across the sector, including limits on how much developers can borrow, have resulted in a financial crunch among real estate firms including China Evergrande Group this year.

The appetite of cash-strapped private developers has been lacklustre at urban land auctions as a result, pressuring local governments to scramble for other sources of income.

In the second round of land auctions this year at 22 major cities that ended in November, private developers bought at least 140.6 billion yuan (about $22.1 billion) of land, down from 553.1 billion yuan (about $86.8 billion) in the first round in March–June, according to a Reuters analysis of public notices on the sales.

Official data on Wednesday showed China’s property suffered more headwinds in November, with home prices, sales, investment, and construction mired in negative territory, and weighed down by weak demand and the cash crunch among developers.

By Ryan Woo and Liangping Gao