The Australian government has proposed to permanently adopt a COVID-era measure that changes the way marriage is conducted in the country.
On Nov. 15, a new provision to the Marriage Act 1961 was introduced to the parliament in a move to make marriage “easier and more accessible” for Australian citizens and residents.
If passed, the changes will allow for a notice of intended marriage (NOIM) to be remotely witnessed via videoconferencing, removing the need to conduct the process in person.
An interested couple needs to lodge a NOIM at least one month before the wedding date, and the notice has to be physically observed and signed by two witnesses.
However, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the government introduced temporary measures allowing online witnessing to prevent the spread of the virus.
Attorney-General Mark Dreyfus said the changes would make it more convenient for marrying couples.
“Marrying couples will be able to continue to sign and witness the NOIM in person, through the traditional, paper-based method, if they choose.”
However, the attorney-general noted that the new legislative changes would require authorised celebrants to meet independently and in-person with each party to marriage before they solemnise it.
This is a safeguard to make sure that both parties provide real consent to the marriage.
A Significant Rise in Divorces
Amid legislative changes to make marriage more convenient and easier, Australia has recently seen an ongoing rise in the number of divorces.While administrative changes were partly responsible for the increase, the 2021 divorce figure was the highest since Australia introduced no-fault divorce in 1976.
The crude divorce rate was 2.2 divorces per 1,000 residents in 2021, up from 1.9 in 2020, reversing the downward trend since the 1990s.
The median age at divorce was 45.9 for males and 43.0 for females, similar to previous years’ statistics.
Around 41 percent of divorces occurred to couples married for nine years or less, while those who had been married for 20 or more years accounted for over one-quarter of divorces in 2021.
Apart from common reasons (such as financial issues and lack of compatibility), an increasing number of married couples decided to part way due to different perceptions about COVID-19 vaccines, Trump politics, and some “conspiracy theories.”
Some other uncommon reasons for divorce included a spouse changing gender and women becoming more independent and “selfish.”