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Kenya's 'Women in White' to Circle Peace Talks

Reuters
Feb 21, 2008

A woman rests near her shack in the Kibera slums painted with a plea for peace in Nairobi, Kenya. (Paula Bronstein/Getty Images)
A woman rests near her shack in the Kibera slums painted with a plea for peace in Nairobi, Kenya. (Paula Bronstein/Getty Images)


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NAIROBI—Kenyan women wearing white clothes to symbolise peace vowed on Thursday to surround the venue of crisis talks until a solution is found to the east African country's worst turmoil since independence.

Many women and children have been among the victims of post-election violence which has killed at least 1,000 people and forced more then 300,000 from their homes in a country previously seen as one of Africa's most stable.

Cases of rape and sexual violence doubled within days of trouble erupting, according to the United Nations. In refugee camps, traumatised children in makeshift classrooms have been drawing burned houses and beheaded people.

"All of you—wear your white dresses, carry your food. Tomorrow (Friday) we shall go to peace house," said Violet Mavisi, an activist with the Coalition of Women for Peace and Justice, referring to the Nairobi hotel where talks are ongoing.

"We will circle their cars and make sure that those guys do not come out of there without a peace settlement."

In a possible breakthrough, a government negotiator said on Thursday his team had accepted in principle the creation of a new prime minister's post to accommodate opposition leader Raila Odinga, who says he was robbed of the Dec. 27 vote by fraud.

Kenya in Crisis After Disputed Elections
Reuters

Kenya's government said on Thursday it agreed in principle to creating a prime minister's post demanded by the opposition, a possible breakthrough in talks to end a post-election crisis that has left at least 1,000 dead.

Here is a chronology since Dec. 27 presidential and parliamentary elections.

Dec 30, 2007—Electoral Commission declares President Mwai Kibaki re-elected and he is hurriedly sworn in. Riots erupt as opposition leader Raila Odinga says the vote was stolen.

Jan 4—Kibaki says he will accept an election re-run if a court orders it. The next day, he says he is ready to form a government of national unity. The opposition rejects the offer.

Jan 8—Kibaki announces 17 ministers for his new cabinet. Protesters burn barricades in response.

Jan 15—Parliament is convened. The opposition, which won a majority of seats, takes the post of speaker.

Jan 24—Former U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan, mediating in the crisis, brings Kibaki and Odinga together for their first meeting since the crisis began.

Jan 28—Opposition legislator Melitus Were is shot dead outside his home in Nairobi, triggering more rioting and ethnic killings.

Feb 5—Red Cross says the death toll from Kenya 's bloodletting has risen to at least 1,000.

Feb 16—U.S. President George W. Bush, on a visit to Africa, throws his weight behind a power sharing deal for Kenya.

Feb 21—The government says it has agreed in principle to creating a prime minister's post demanded by the opposition.

About 150 of the self-styled "women in white"—many wearing white scarves and flowing white African robes—gathered at a Nairobi hotel on Thursday to coordinate plans.

"Just last night, a woman who was displaced gave birth in a police cell, where she had sought refuge," said Rukia Subow, head of Maendelo ya Wanawake (Women's Development) group.

"She is representative of the kind of violence that women are facing in Kenya."

In a statement, the women urged the male-dominated leadership of both government and opposition to ensure a comprehensive political settlement for sustainable peace.

"Kenyan women will accept nothing short of this and we will not relent until there is peace," it said.

Ted Olang, a 53-year-old woman from Odinga's west Kenya homeland, Nyanza, told how a gang burned her home because she backs President Mwai Kibaki.

"I will camp there (Serena) until there is peace," said Olang, who fled Nyanza to take refuge with friends in Nairobi.

"If I was not here I would be an internally displaced person in a camp, and a woman of my stature cannot go there," she said, wearing a green African print dress and gold ornaments.

Residents of the Mathare slum of Nairobi dismantle the burned out remains of a bus which was set ablaze by an angry mob of people, mostly belonging to the Luo tribe, who had clashed with police Feburary 20, 2008. (Walter Astrada/AFP/Getty Images)
Residents of the Mathare slum of Nairobi dismantle the burned out remains of a bus which was set ablaze by an angry mob of people, mostly belonging to the Luo tribe, who had clashed with police Feburary 20, 2008. (Walter Astrada/AFP/Getty Images)
A man accused of being a member of a feared slum gang (L) tries to get away from an angry mob of people, mostly belonging to the Luo tribe, who had earlier in the day had set a bus on fire and had clashed with police in the Mathare slum of Nairobi on Feburary 20, 2008. (Walter Astrada/AFP/Getty Images)
A man accused of being a member of a feared slum gang (L) tries to get away from an angry mob of people, mostly belonging to the Luo tribe, who had earlier in the day had set a bus on fire and had clashed with police in the Mathare slum of Nairobi on Feburary 20, 2008. (Walter Astrada/AFP/Getty Images)



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