NIH Cuts Off Funding to Wuhan Lab at Center of COVID Leak Controversy

NIH Cuts Off Funding to Wuhan Lab at Center of COVID Leak Controversy
Peter Daszak (R), Thea Fischer (L) and other members of the World Health Organization team investigating the origins of the virus that causes COVID-19, arrive at the Wuhan Institute of Virology in Wuhan in China's central Hubei Province on Feb. 3, 2021. (Hector Retamal/AFP via Getty Images)
Eva Fu
5/17/2023
Updated:
7/3/2023
0:00

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) has quietly removed the Wuhan lab suspected as a source of COVID-19 from its list of foreign facilities eligible to conduct animal experiments with taxpayer dollars.

Wuhan Institute of Virology (WIV) was absent from the list of institutions with animal welfare assurance that the NIH Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare oversees.

The documentation serves as proof of compliance with guidelines for appropriate animal care and treatment necessary for an organization to receive U.S. Public Health Service (PHS) funding.

The WIV was still on the list as recently as April 23. The current list, last updated on May 17, contains 27 other laboratories from China.

The Wuhan lab has for years been a partner of the New York-based EcoHealth Alliance, conducting bat coronavirus research with U.S. funding, which totaled more than $3 million between 2014 and 2019.

Sen. Joni Ernst (R-Iowa), a vocal critic of the NIH funding to Wuhan, cheered the news as a “victory for taxpayers.”

“After years of advocacy, the Wuhan Lab finally appears to no longer be eligible for U.S. funding,” she told The Epoch Times. “The truth is, China’s state-run Wuhan Institute of Virology should never have received U.S. support for its dangerous experiments on bat coronaviruses.”

Sen. Joni Ernst (R-Iowa) speaks at a Senate Republican news conference in the U.S. Capitol Building on March 9, 2022. (Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)
Sen. Joni Ernst (R-Iowa) speaks at a Senate Republican news conference in the U.S. Capitol Building on March 9, 2022. (Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)

Ernst said that she feels troubled that the Wuhan facility was able to get funding in the first place.

“This incident has exposed a huge loophole that is allowing untold sums of U.S. dollars to be secretly spent in institutions in China and elsewhere,” she said, adding that she remains committed to ensuring that “no other batty studies at the expense of taxpayers are flying under the radar” and that there’s “full public transparency for every penny sent to an institution in China.”

The Wuhan lab has a history of questionable lab safety practices as it engaged in projects to enhance a SARS-like coronavirus that could make mice sicker. A 2017 video showed the WIV researchers keeping bats in a cage inside the lab and collecting bat samples outdoors with minimal protection measures.
The NIH suspended funding to EcoHealth’s bat virus project after the pandemic broke out in China, and it later terminated the Wuhan subgrant over grant rule compliance questions. It renewed the grant earlier this month with some modifications to the program’s scope, a move that drew alarms from critics such as Ernst, who wants to see permanent defunding of the New York organization.

With the renewed grant, EcoHealth now receives 17 active U.S. grants valued at more than $50 million collectively.

Justin Goodman of White Coat Waste Project, a watchdog group that has worked with Ernst to push for defunding the WIV, said he is “thrilled” to see the NIH’s “long overdue decision” to disqualify “white coats in Wuhan from future taxpayer funding.”

“Taxpayers shouldn’t be forced to fund a foreign lab run by an adversarial nation that wasted money, tortured animals, and engineered superviruses in dangerous gain-of-function experiments that violated the law and likely caused COVID,” he told The Epoch Times.

The NIH Office of Extramural Research, in an emailed statement, confirmed that the Wuhan lab isn’t on the list of institutions with a PHS-approved animal welfare assurance but didn’t comment on the timing.

“NIH does not discuss the review process for animal assurances requested for individual institutions,” it told The Epoch Times.

“An Assurance does not determine whether an organization can or will receive a grant; the Assurance means the organization is in compliance with the Policy for the care and use of animals in PHS-conducted or supported activities.”

For an institution outside of the United States, an assurance “will be renewed only if the institution continues to receive PHS funds, either directly or indirectly,” the office said, noting that the list of active assurances is updated daily.

A number of former and current health and intelligence officials have voiced support for the theory that COVID-19 originated in a Wuhan lab.

“A lab leak is the only explanation credibly supported by our intelligence, by science, and by common sense,” John Ratcliffe, the director of national intelligence during the Trump administration, recently told a congressional committee in Washington.

“In fact, were this a trial, the preponderance of circumstantial evidence provided by our intelligence would compel a jury finding of guilt to an accusation that the coronavirus research in the Wuhan labs was responsible for spawning a global pandemic.”

David Feith, an adjunct senior fellow at the Center for a New American Security and a former deputy assistant secretary of state, told the Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Pandemic that “it became harder to ignore the suspicious basic facts of the story” as they gathered information regarding the pandemic origins.

“As we documented these issues to inform our diplomatic engagements with China and others, our attention was drawn increasingly back to the Wuhan labs,” Feith said on April 18.

Sen. Marco Rubio (R-Fla.) on May 17 also released a report (pdf) on the origin of the virus that causes COVID-19.

The 328-page report compiled a list of circumstantial evidence linking the origin of the pandemic to the Chinese lab.

During the second half of 2019, the report said, a “serious biocontainment failure or accident, likely involving a viral pathogen,” likely took place there, which the most senior Chinese leadership became aware of by November 2019 at the latest.

The WIV, the report said, is “underfunded, underregulated, and understaffed” but under authorities’ pressure to produce scientific breakthroughs to propel China to the forefront of the field.

“The WIV was almost an accident waiting to happen, and it appears that an accident, or perhaps accidents, did happen, and roughly concurrent with the initial outbreak of SARSCoV-2.”

This article has been updated with a statement from the NIH Office of Extramural Research.